Sharp Upper Bounds for the Laplacian Spectral Radius of Graphs

Author:

Zhou Houqing1ORCID,Xu Youzhuan2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Shaoyang University, Hunan 422000, China

2. Shaoyang Radio & TV University, Hunan 422000, China

Abstract

The spectrum of the Laplacian matrix of a network plays a key role in a wide range of dynamical problems associated with the network, from transient stability analysis of power network to distributed control of formations. LetG=(V,E)be a simple connected graph onnvertices and letμ(G)be the largest Laplacian eigenvalue (i.e., the spectral radius) ofG. In this paper, by using the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, we show that the upper bounds for the Laplacian spectral radius ofG.

Funder

Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Engineering,General Mathematics

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