Single-Blind, Prospective, Randomized Study of Cefmetazole and Cefoxitin in the Treatment of Postcesarean Endometritis

Author:

Chatwani Ashwin1,Martens Mark2,Grimes David A.3,Chatterjee Molly4,Noah Melvin5,Stamp-Cole Marion M.5,Perry Kimberly T.5,the Cefmetazole Study Group

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ob/Gyn/REI, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia 19140, PA, USA

2. University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, TX, USA

3. University of California, San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA

4. University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA

5. Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, MI, USA

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of cefmetazole given by IV push with that of parenterally administered cefoxitin for the treatment of endometritis following cesarean delivery.Methods: In a single-blind, multicenter, prospective, randomized study, 355 patients with endometritis after cesarean delivery were enrolled and received medication. Administered was either cefmetazole sodium, 2 g by IV push over 1 min q 8 h, or cefoxitin sodium, 2 g IV q 6 h in a 2:1 ratio. The patients were followed for clinical responses and side effects.Results: The cure rate for cefmetazole was 89% and for cefoxitin it was 79% (P = 0.006). The adverse events were similar in both groups.Conclusions: Cefmetazole was significantly more effective than cefoxitin in the treatment of endometritis following cesarean delivery.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Dermatology

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Oral and Intramuscular Treatment Options for Early Postpartum Endometritis in Low-Resource Settings;Obstetrics & Gynecology;2015-04

2. Antibiotic regimens for postpartum endometritis;Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews;2015-02-02

3. Antibiotic regimens for endometritis after delivery;Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews;2004-10-18

4. Antibiotic regimens for endometritis after delivery;The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews;2002-01-21

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