Studies on the Survival and Growth of Fry ofCatla catla(Hamilton, 1922) Using Live Feed

Author:

Kadhar Abdul1,Kumar Arun1,Ali Jawahar1,John Akbar2

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Aquaculture and Aquatic Toxicology, P.G & Research Department of Zoology, The New College, Chennai 600014, India

2. Institute of Oceanography and Maritime (INOCEM), Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia

Abstract

Effect of live feed on the survival and growth of fry ofCatla catlausing three different live feeds namely, Cyclopoid (Thermocyclops decipiens), Cladoceran (Moina micrura), and mixed diet (Cyclopoid and Cladoceran) were studied. Commercial feed (Sunder’s feed) was used as control. Feeding experiments were carried out in 100 L tanks for 40 days. Fish fry fed with the mixed diet showed significantly better survival rate (54.80 ± 2.43%) than those fed with other food types(P<0.001). Fish fry fed with Cyclopoid had significantly(P<0.001)better growth (26.03 ± 1.88 mm, weight 61.07 ± 3.53 mg) than those fed with other food types. Biochemical studies showed higher level of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid content inCatlafry fed with Cyclopoid diet. The results are discussed in the light of the literature available. It could be suggested that the Cyclopoid diet can be used as live feed for effective production ofCatlafry.

Funder

New College Chennai-14

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Aquatic Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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