CuO–Water Nanofluid Magnetohydrodynamic Natural Convection inside a Sinusoidal Annulus in Presence of Melting Heat Transfer-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

CuO–Water Nanofluid Magnetohydrodynamic Natural Convection inside a Sinusoidal Annulus in Presence of Melting Heat Transfer

Published:2017 Issue: Volume:2017 Page:1-9
ISSN:1024-123X
Container-title:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
language:en
Short-container-title:Mathematical Problems in Engineering

Author:

Sheikholeslami M.¹,Ellahi R.²^ORCID,Fetecau C.³

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran

2. Department of Mathematics & Statistics, FBAS, IIUI, H-10 Sector, Islamabad, Pakistan

3. Academy of Romanian Scientists, 050094 Bucharest, Romania

Abstract

Impact of nanofluid natural convection due to magnetic field in existence of melting heat transfer is simulated using CVFEM in this research. KKL model is taken into account to obtain properties of CuO–H2O nanofluid. Roles of melting parameter (δ), CuO–H2O volume fraction (ϕ), Hartmann number (Ha), and Rayleigh (Ra) number are depicted in outputs. Results depict that temperature gradient improves with rise of Rayleigh number and melting parameter. Nusselt number detracts with rise of Ha. At the end, a comparison as a limiting case of the considered problem with the existing studies is made and found in good agreement.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Engineering,General Mathematics

Link

http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2017/5830279.pdf

Reference21 articles.

1. Magnetic Field Effect on Mixed Convection in Lid-Driven Trapezoidal Cavities Filled With a Cu–Water Nanofluid With an Aiding or Opposing Side Wall

2. Aggregation effects on water base Al2O3-nanofluid over permeable wedge in mixed convection

3. Experimental investigation of solidification and melting characteristics of composite PCMs for building heating application

4. Enhance heat transfer for PCM melting in triplex tube with internal–external fins

5. New hybrid nanofluid containing encapsulated paraffin wax and sand nanoparticles in propylene glycol-water mixture: Potential heat transfer fluid for energy management

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