Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr Infections: Prevalence and Impact on Patients with Hematological Diseases-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr Infections: Prevalence and Impact on Patients with Hematological Diseases

Published:2020-10-26 Issue: Volume:2020 Page:1-14
ISSN:2314-6141
Container-title:BioMed Research International
language:en
Short-container-title:BioMed Research International

Author:

de Melo Silva Jean¹^ORCID,Pinheiro-Silva Renato¹^ORCID,Dhyani Anamika¹^ORCID,Pontes Gemilson Soares¹²^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Programa de Pós-graduação em Hematologia, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus-Amazonas, Brazil

2. Laboratório de Virologia e Imunologia, Coordenação Sociedade, Ambiente e Saúde, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus-Amazonas, Brazil

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections are widely distributed throughout the world. EBV is linked to various hematological and autoimmune disorders whereas CMV might play important role in the progression of chronic hematological diseases, such as hemoglobinopathies, lymphomas, myelomas, hemophilia, and aplastic and sickle cell anemia. Both viruses produce a viral homolog of human interleukin-10 that can cause general suppression of immune response, increasing susceptibility to other infections. These viruses can remain latent in the host cells and be reactivated when the host immune system is compromised. Studies showing the impact of CMV and EBV infections on hematological disorders are scarce and unclear in the context of coinfection. This review intends to present the biology, prevalence, and impact of CMV and EBV infections in patients with hematological diseases.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Link

http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2020/1627824.pdf

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