1. LAMEL, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Jijel, BP. 98, Ouled Aissa, 18000 Jijel, Algeria
2. MIS (EA 4290), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Rue du Moulin Neuf, 80000 Amiens, France
3. Department of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Science, University of Agder, 4898 Grimstad, Norway