Enhancement of 2,3-Butanediol Production byKlebsiella oxytocaPTCC 1402

Author:

Anvari Maesomeh1,Safari Motlagh Mohammad Reza2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, P.O. Box 41335-3516, Rasht, Iran

2. Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, P.O. Box 41335-3516, Rasht, Iran

Abstract

Optimal operating parameters of 2,3-Butanediol production usingKlebsiella oxytocaunder submerged culture conditions are determined by using Taguchi method. The effect of different factors including medium composition, pH, temperature, mixing intensity, and inoculum size on 2,3-butanediol production was analyzed using the Taguchi method in three levels. Based on these analyses the optimum concentrations of glucose, acetic acid, and succinic acid were found to be 6, 0.5, and 1.0 (% w/v), respectively. Furthermore, optimum values for temperature, inoculum size, pH, and the shaking speed were determined as 37°C, 8 (g/L), 6.1, and 150 rpm, respectively. The optimal combinations of factors obtained from the proposed DOE methodology was further validated by conducting fermentation experiments and the obtained results revealed an enhanced 2,3-Butanediol yield of 44%.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Molecular Medicine,General Medicine,Biotechnology

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