Attachment Style, Affective Temperament, and Psychological Distress among Mental Health Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author:

Elsayes Hala Ahmed1ORCID,Zewiel Marwa Abdelfatah Ahmed1,Wahba Amina Ahmed2ORCID,Ibrahim Abass Ghoneim Nagwa3ORCID,Saad Mohammed Amira Mohammed4ORCID,Almadani Noura5,Alharbi Jalal6ORCID,Abdeldafie Selwa Y.7ORCID,Hazza Alsharif Fatmah8ORCID,Mosad Elrefaay Shaimaa19ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

2. Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt

3. Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

4. Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

5. Community Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

6. Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin, Saudi Arabia

7. Pediatric Nursing College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafralbatin, Hafr Al Batin, Saudi Arabia

8. King Abdulaziz University, Faculty of Nursing, Adult Oncology and Palliative Care Nursing, Nurse Consultant, Jeddah, Egypt

9. UCSF School of Nursing, San Francisco, CA, USA

Abstract

The nursing staff is more likely to experience drastic stress, which can compromise their physical and mental health and affect the quality of their work. This study aimed to assess the attachment type and affective temperament in connection to the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on psychiatric hospital nurses. We conducted a cross-sectional online survey utilizing a convenience sample population of 100 nurses who served on the front lines during the COVID-19 outbreak. The key findings showed that most nurses reported moderate attachment anxiety, moderate affective temperament, and mild psychological distress. It is crucial to offer nurses psychological support during COVID-19 through various channels.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Medicine,Pshychiatric Mental Health

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