Incidence and Comorbidity of Dementia with Lewy Bodies: A Population-Based Cohort Study

Author:

Yang Sheng-Kung1,Chen Weishan23,Su Chun-Hsien4,Liu Chung-Hsiang5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurology, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua County, Taiwan

2. Management Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

3. College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

4. Department of Exercise and Health Promotion, College of Education, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan

5. Department of Neurology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

Abstract

Background and Aims. Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is the third most common form of dementia. Epidemiological studies of DLB in Taiwan are scarce. In this study, we estimated the incidence of DLB and comorbidity in the population of Taiwan. Methods. Data were obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). DLB patients between 2000 and 2013 were enrolled in assessments of incidence and comorbidity. Results. The incidence of DLB was shown to be 7.10 per 100,000 person-years (95% CI = 6.63–7.59), which increased with age. The average age at diagnosis was 76.3, and this was higher for males than for females. The comorbidity rates of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in DLB patients were higher in females than in males. Conclusions. Epidemiologic data from large-scale retrospective studies is crucial to the prevention of DLB.

Funder

Katsuzo and Kiyo Aoshima Memorial Funds

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Clinical Neurology,Neurology,General Medicine,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology

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