A Novel Technology for Measurements of Dielectric Properties of Extremely Small Volumes of Liquids

Author:

Liu Wei-Na12

Affiliation:

1. College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China

2. Henan Key Discipline Open Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Detecting, Xinxiang 453007, China

Abstract

A high sensitivity sensor for measurement radio frequency (RF) dielectric permittivity of liquids is described. Interference is used and parasitic effects are cancellation, which makes the sensor can catch weak signals caused by liquids with extremely small volumes. In addition, we present the relationship between transmission coefficient and permittivity of liquids under test (LUT). Using this sensor, quantitative measurements of the dielectric properties at 5.8 GHz are demonstrated of LUTs. Experiments show that the proposed method only requires the volume of 160 nanoliters for liquids. Therefore, the technology can be used for RF spectroscopic analysis of biological samples and extremely precious liquids.

Funder

Henan Normal University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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