Affiliation:
1. Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 1V4
Abstract
This study examined factors associated with suicide attempts among those with schizophrenia (n=101) versus those without (n=21,643) in a representative sample of noninstitutionalized Canadians. The lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts among persons with schizophrenia was 39.2% versus 2.8% of nonafflicted individuals. After adjusting for sociodemographics, childhood adversities, substance abuse/dependence, depression/anxiety, and chronic pain, those with schizophrenia had 6 times the odds (OR = 6.47) of attempting suicide. Among persons with schizophrenia, suicide attempts were associated with female gender (OR = 4.59), substance abuse/dependence (OR = 6.31), depression (OR = 4.93), and childhood physical abuse (OR = 5.75). Community-dwelling persons with schizophrenia appear to be at high risk for suicide attempts.
Funder
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
Subject
Psychiatry and Mental health,Neurology (clinical)
Cited by
53 articles.
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