Investigation of Annealing and Crystallite Size on the Photoluminescence Properties of Ca2Al2SiO7: Eu Phosphors Prepared by Spray Pyrolysis

Author:

Bakare Fetene Fufa12ORCID,Aga Fekadu Gochole1ORCID,Hirpho Bona Woliyi2,Shih Shao-Ju34ORCID,Yeh Wen-Ling567ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Center of Excellence, Adama Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 1888, Adama, Ethiopia

2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 1888, Adama, Ethiopia

3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan

4. Department of Fragrance and Cosmetic Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan, Taiwan

5. Department of Medicine, Chang Gung University, No. 259, Wenhua 1st Rd, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

6. Department of Orthopeadic, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing Road, Taoyuan 33373, Taiwan

7. Department of Orthopeadic, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, No. 81, Nanchang Road, Yilan 26546, Taiwan

Abstract

Crystalline gehlenite (Ca2Al2SiO7) phosphor, doped with Eu ions, was successfully synthesized by the spray pyrolysis method followed by annealing temperature. The crystallite size and photoluminescence characterization were investigated as function of the annealing temperature. The X-ray diffraction pattern indicates that all peaks could be ascribed to the tetragonal Ca2Al2SiO7 phase in which the dopant could not affect the crystal structures. All annealed powders emitted red luminescence at 613 nm under excitation of 394 nm. However, at 1300°C annealing temperature for Ca2Al2SiO7 doped with Eu ions, the maximum photo luminescent intensity has been obtained.

Funder

Adama Science and Technology University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Engineering,General Materials Science

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