Development of Advanced Artificial Intelligence and IoT Automation in the Crisis of COVID-19 Detection

Author:

Kollu Praveen Kumar1,Kumar Kailash2,Kshirsagar Pravin R.3ORCID,Islam Saiful4,Naveed Quadri Noorulhasan5,Hussain Mohammad Rashid5,Sundramurthy Venkatesa Prabhu6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, India

2. College of Computing and Informatics, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh 11673, Saudi Arabia

3. Department of Artificial Intelligence, G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur, India

4. Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61411, Asir, Saudi Arabia

5. College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia

6. Center of Excellence for Bioprocess and Biotechnology, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) is a successful area for many industries and academia domains, particularly healthcare is one of the application areas that uses IoT sensors and devices for monitoring. IoT transition replaces contemporary health services with scientific and socioeconomic viewpoints. Since the epidemic began, diverse scientific organizations have been making accelerated efforts to use a wide range of tools to tackle this global challenge and the founders of IoT analytics. Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a key role in measuring, assessing, and diagnosing the risk. It could be used to predict the number of alternate incidents, recovered instances, and casualties, also used for forecasting cases. Within the COVID-19 background, IoT technologies are used to minimize COVID-19 exposure to others by prenatal screening, patient monitoring, and postpatient incident response in specified procedures. In this study, the importance of IoT technology and artificial intelligence in COVID-19 is explored, and the 3 important steps discussed such as the evaluation of networks, implementations, and IoT industries to battle COVID-19, including early detection, quarantine times, and postrecovery activities, are reviewed. In this study, how IoT handles the COVID-19 pandemic at a new level of healthcare is investigated. In this research, the long short-term memory (LSTM) with recurrent neural network (RNN) is used for diagnosis purpose and in particular, its important architecture for the analysis of cough and breathing acoustic characteristics. In comparison with both coughing and respiratory samples, our findings indicate poor accuracy of the voice test.

Funder

King Khalid University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Health Informatics,Biomedical Engineering,Surgery,Biotechnology

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