New Design of Solar Photovoltaic and Thermal Hybrid System for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic

Author:

Hossain Ridwone12,Ahmed Al Jumlat23ORCID,Islam Sheik Md Kazi Nazrul4ORCID,Saha Nirupam5,Debnath Preetom5,Kouzani Abbas Z.6,Mahmud M. A. Parvez6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh

2. Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials (ISEM), University of Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia

3. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Khwaja Yunus Ali University, Sirajganj 6751, Bangladesh

4. School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia

5. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, United International University, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh

6. School of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3216, Australia

Abstract

Solar photovoltaic (PV) and solar thermal systems are most widely used renewable energy technologies. Theoretical study indicates that the energy conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic gets reduced about 0.3% when its temperature increases by 1°C. In this regard, solar PV and thermal (PVT) hybrid systems could be a solution to draw extra heat from the solar PV panel to improve its performance by reducing its temperature. Here, we have designed a new type of heat exchanger for solar PV and thermal (PVT) hybrid systems and have studied the performance of the system. The PVT system has been investigated in comparison with an identical solar PV panel at outdoor condition at Dhaka, Bangladesh. The experiments show that the average improvement of open circuit voltage (Voc) is 0.97 V and the highest improvement of Voc is 1.3 V. In addition, the overall improvement of output power of solar PV panel is 2.5 W.

Funder

Undergraduate Project Fund of the United International University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Materials Science,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,General Chemistry

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