Minimum Partition of an r − Independence System

Author:

Zill-e-Shams 12,Salman Muhammad3ORCID,Ullah Zafar4ORCID,Ali Usman15ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics (CASPAM), Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Multan 60800, Pakistan

2. Department of Mathematics, The Women University, Multan, Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan

4. Department of Mathematics, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education Lahore, Lahore 32200, Pakistan

5. Institute de Mathematiques de Jussieu-Paris Rive Gauche-Paris, Paris, France

Abstract

Graph partitioning has been studied in the discipline between computer science and applied mathematics. It is a technique to distribute the whole graph data as a disjoint subset to a different device. The minimum graph partition problem with respect to an independence system of a graph has been studied in this paper. The considered independence system consists of one of the independent sets defined by Boutin. We solve the minimum partition problem in path graphs, cycle graphs, and wheel graphs. We supply a relation of twin vertices of a graph with its independence system. We see that a maximal independent set is not always a minimal set in some situations. We also provide realizations about the maximum cardinality of a minimum partition of the independence system. Furthermore, we study the comparison of the metric dimension problem of a graph with the minimum partition problem of that graph.

Funder

Punjab Higher Education Commission (PHEC) of Pakistan

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Mathematics

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