Are Toll-Like Receptors and Decoy Receptors Involved in the Immunopathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus-Like Syndromes?

Author:

Guggino Giuliana12,Giardina Anna Rita2,Ciccia Francesco2,Triolo Giovanni2,Dieli Francesco1,Sireci Guido1

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Biopatologia e Biotecnologie Mediche e Forensi, Università degli Studi di Palermo, DIBIMEF, Corso Tukory 211, 90100 Palermo, Italy

2. Divisione di Reumatologia, Dipartimento Biomedico di Medicina Interna e Specialistica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy

Abstract

In this paper we focus our attention on the role of two families of receptors, Toll-like receptors (TLR) and decoy receptors (DcR) involved in the generation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus-like syndromes in human and mouse models. To date, these molecules were described in several autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, antiphospholipids syndrome, bowel inflammation, and SLE. Here, we summarize the findings of recent investigations on TLR and DcR and their role in the immunopathogenesis of the SLE.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Medicine,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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