A Composite Service Provisioning Mechanism in Edge Computing

Abstract

Users can invoke various composite services in Edge Computing (EC) with the development of Service Computing. Generally, users cannot invoke the optimal composite service due to the migration of component service or failure in the edge device. In this study, a Composite Service Provisioning mechanism in EC (CSP-EC) is proposed. It starts when the location of component service changes and terminates when the optimal composite service is obtained. CSP-EC employs dynamic optimization process to meet the real-time requirements. It first caches $m$ optimized intermediate solutions from the first $m$ users, which can be reused by other users to get the final optimal solution. Moreover, a multipopulation Estimation of Distribution Algorithm is used to reduce the probability of falling into a local optimum, and the roulette mechanism is used to accelerate the optimization process. Extensive simulations are conducted based on the real-world dataset. The results show that the proposed mechanism achieves higher quality, better stability, and shorter execution time compared with other schemes.