A Simplified Nonlinear Method for a Laterally Loaded Pile in Sloping Ground

Author:

Yin Pingbao1ORCID,He Wei1ORCID,Yang Zhaohui Joey2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China

2. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK 99508, USA

Abstract

A simplified nonlinear method was proposed to evaluate lateral behavior of a pile located in or nearby a slope, based on the traditional p-y method. This method was validated with field test results of a steel pipe pile in clay and model tests of piles in sand slopes. The comparison indicated that the calculated horizontal displacement and bending moment of piles agree well with experimental results. Then, parametric studies were performed, and it shows that horizontal displacement, rotation, bending moment, and shear force increase along with increasing slope angles; the depth of maximum moment locates at about 1.6 D below ground surface for horizontal ground, while this value turns to be about 3.6 D and 5.6 D for sloping ground of 30° and 60°, respectively. The study clearly shows that slope angle has a significant effect on the deflection and lateral capacity of piles.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Civil and Structural Engineering

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