Stable Route Selection for Adaptive Packet Transmission in 5G-Based Mobile Communications

Abstract

In mobile nodes in the network, they are unstable, so single-path communication does not provide sufficient results. In the alternative single path, communication is very difficult to handle the heavy load. The poor connectivity among the mobile node makes the uncertainty of packet loss; the path link is not measured in this network. The communication cost is also focused to achieve valid packet transmission. Because the high distance path selected for packet transmission causes a high cost for communication. It increases energy consumption and packet loss rate. So, the proposed dispersed path selection for communication (DPAC) method is constructed to obtain the best minimum distance routing path, this path operates with the help of queue variation that handled the data packet’s maintenance, and the time slot exceeds its limit. Packets are kept waiting, to increase the packet broadcasting efficiency. The multipath jamming detection algorithm is constructed to provide link-based path packet overload detection scheme to identify the packet overload. Also, separate the path based on its characteristics, to control overload. It reduces energy consumption and packet loss rate.