Underwater Acoustic Micromodem for Underwater Internet of Things

Author:

Chen Hongbin1ORCID,Zhu Yi1ORCID,Zhang Wenwen1,Wu Kefei1ORCID,Yuan Fei1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Communication and Marine Information Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

Abstract

Underwater acoustic communication (UAC) networks are becoming a hot spot for research due to the growing demand for ocean development. Previous acoustic modems were mainly designed for the field of ocean engineering construction and scientific investigation, and consequently, with the characteristics of large size and high-power consumption, a low-cost, low-power consuming micromodem is proposed in this paper to satisfy the requirements of underwater Internet of Things (IoT). The STM32F767 processor is embedded in the micromodem as the core for fast digital signal processing. Furthermore, a convolutional code–block interleaving–frequency hopping–MFSK underwater communication scheme is also discussed to ensure the communication quality. Experimental results are shown to demonstrate our modem can realize the reliable UAC transmission of 200~300 bit/s at the distance of 500 m.

Funder

Xiamen Ocean and Fishery Development Special Fund Project

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Information Systems

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