An Approach for a Next-Word Prediction for Ukrainian Language

Author:

Shakhovska Khrystyna1ORCID,Dumyn Iryna1ORCID,Kryvinska Natalia2ORCID,Kagita Mohan Krishna3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Artificial Intelligence Department, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv 79013, Ukraine

2. Department of Information Systems, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava 81499, Slovakia

3. School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles Sturt University, Melbourne, Australia

Abstract

Text generation, in particular, next-word prediction, is convenient for users because it helps to type without errors and faster. Therefore, a personalized text prediction system is a vital analysis topic for all languages, primarily for Ukrainian, because of limited support for the Ukrainian language tools. LSTM and Markov chains and their hybrid were chosen for next-word prediction. Their sequential nature (current output depends on previous) helps to successfully cope with the next-word prediction task. The Markov chains presented the fastest and adequate results. The hybrid model presents adequate results but it works slowly. Using the model, user can generate not only one word but also a few or a sentence or several sentences, unlike T9.

Funder

Comenius University, Slovakia

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Information Systems

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