The Response of Creatine Kinase Specific Activity in Rat Pituitary to Estrogenic Compounds and Vitamin D Less-Calcemic Analogs

Author:

Somjen D.12,Mirsky N.3,Tamir S.4,Vaya J.4,Posner G. H.5,Kaye A. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv 64239, Israel

2. The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 64239, Israel

3. Faculty of Science, University of Haifa, Har-Hacarmel, Haifa 31905, Israel

4. Laboratory of Natural Compounds for Medical Use, Migal-Galilee Technological Center, Kiryat- Shmona 10200, Israel

5. Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA

Abstract

We examined the response of rat female pituitary at different metabolic stages to treatments with estrogenic compounds and vitamin D analogs. Immature or ovariectomized (Ovx) female rats responded by increased creatine kinase specific activity (CK) to estradiol-17β(E2), genistein (G), daidzein (D), biochainin A (BA), quecertin (Qu), carboxy- G (cG), carboxy- BA (cBA), and raloxifene (Ral). The response was inhibited when Ral was injected together with the estrogens. CK was increased when hormones were injected daily into Ovx rats for 4 different time periods. Pretreatment with the less-calcemic vitamin D analogs JK 1624F2-2 (JKF) or QW 1624F2-2 (QW) followed by estrogenic injection resulted in increased response and sensitivity toE2and loss of inhibition ofE2by Ral. CK was also increased by feeding withE2or licorice or its components dose- and time- dependent in immature or Ovxrats. Diabetic female rats did not respond to increased doses ofE2. In conclusion, rat female pituitary is estrogens-responsive organ, suggesting to consider its response for HRT in postmenopausal women for both beneficial and hazardous aspects.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Cell Biology

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