Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Essential Oil of Moroccan Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) Masters

Author:

Rabib Halima1ORCID,Elagdi Chaimaa2,Hsaine Mohammed2,Fougrach Hassan2,Koussa Tayeb1,Badri Wadi2

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Plant Biotechnology, Ecology and Ecosystem Valorization, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences El Jadida, Route Ben Maachou, El Jadida 24000, Morocco

2. Laboratory of Ecology and Environment, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Ben M’sik, P.B. Av Driss El Harti Sidi Othman, Casablanca 7955, Morocco

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of essential oil isolated from Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) leaves, Masters originating in Morocco (Benslimane Region, Atlantic-influenced plain). The analysis of the major compounds of essential oil was performed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, and this oil is dominated by bornyl acetate (35.05%), camphor (11.17%), and α-pinene (10.84%). The antioxidant properties were evaluated by the test of the radical trap 2,2-diphényl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), and the antimicrobial activity of T. articulata essential oil was tested against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli which have been inhibited from the 25 μg/mL.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Biochemistry

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