18F-FDG MicroPET and MRI Targeting Breast Cancer Mouse Model with Designed Synthesis Nanoparticles

Author:

Rezaei Aghdam Hakimeh1ORCID,Bitarafan Rajabi Ahmad2,Sadat Ebrahimi Seyed Esmaeil3,Beiki Davood4ORCID,Abdi Khosrou1,Mousavi Motlagh Seyed Shahaboddin5ORCID,Kiani Dehkordi Banafsheh6,Darbandi Azar Amir2,Shafiee Ardestani Mehdi1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417614411, Iran

2. Cardiovascular Interventional Research Center, Echocardiography Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical, And Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1449614535, Iran

3. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417614411, Iran

4. Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713135, Iran

5. Biotechnology Department of Iranian Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Health, Tehran 1461965381, Iran

6. Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417614411, Iran

Abstract

The first aim of this study was the development of real-time, quantitative, and noninvasive visual observation that necessitates different noninvasive multimodal imaging methods. Second, the design of a high-sensitivity imaging free-ligand green chemistry nanoprobe is a critical diagnosis of breast cancer mouse models. The gadolinium-based nanoparticles as box-Behnken design (BBD) experiment are synthesized. A small biomolecule L-glutamine is attached to its surface nanoparticles as a template. Large surface-area-to-volume ratios of nanoparticles enhance the capacity for interactions with biomolecules and present more sites for conjugation. G. 2-Deoxy-2[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]F-FDG) is a quantitative and sensitive tracking instrument in Positron Emission Tomography (PET), also applicable for the in vivo and in vitro characterization of L-glutamine SiGdNPs. Optical imaging was done for 4T1 breast cancer tumor-induced mice. 18F-NP uptake values were significantly higher in primary breast cancer and brain tumors than [18F]F-FDG in PET at 30 min, injected (20 μl/g) via the tail vein with about 300 μCi of 18F-FDG loading. After 15 min of the administration of injection (26 μl/g), the first passed the lung intravenously without any injury to the lung showing promising T1-T2 MRI contrast properties. We receive these by application of a variety of imaging modalities, especially microPET and MRI.

Funder

National Institute for Medical Research Development, Islamic Republic of Iran, NIMAD

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Materials Science

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