Antimelanoma and Antityrosinase fromAlpinia galangalConstituents

Author:

Lo Chih-Yu1ORCID,Liu Po-Len2,Lin Li-Ching3,Chen Yen-Ting3,Hseu You-Cheng4,Wen Zhi-Hong5,Wang Hui-Min36ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Food Science, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60083, Taiwan

2. Department of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan

3. Department of Fragrance and Cosmetic Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100 Shih-Chuan 1st Road, San-Ming District, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan

4. Department of Cosmeceutics, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan

5. Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan

6. Graduate Institute of Natural Products, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan

Abstract

Two compounds, 1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,6-heptatrien-3-one (BHPHTO) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC) they have been isolated from the rhizomes ofAlpinia galangal, and the structures of both pure constituents were determined using spectroscopic analyses. The study examined the bioeffectivenesses of the two compounds on the human melanoma A2058 and showed that significantly inhibited the proliferation of melanoma cells in the cell viability assay. This research was also taken on the tests to B16-F10 cell line and showed minor inhibitory consequences of cellular tyrosinase activities and melanin contents. Our results revealed the anticancer effects ofA. galangalcompounds, and therefore, the target compounds could be potentially applied in the therapeutic application and the food industry.

Funder

National Science Council

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Environmental Science,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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