ML-DDoSnet: IoT Intrusion Detection Based on Denial-of-Service Attacks Using Machine Learning Methods and NSL-KDD

Author:

Esmaeili Mona1,Goki Seyedamiryousef Hosseini2,Masjidi Behnam Hajipour Khire3,Sameh Mahdi4,Gharagozlou Hamid5ORCID,Mohammed Amin Salih67

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 8731, USA

2. Department of Computer Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada

3. Department of Computer, Faculty of Electricity and Computer, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

4. Department of Computer Engineering, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran

5. Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

6. Department of Computer Engineering, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Lebanese French University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

7. Department of Software and Informatics Engineering, Salahaddin University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a complicated security feature in which datagrams are protected by integrity, confidentiality, and authentication services. The network is protected from external interruptions and intrusions. Because IoT devices run with a range of heterogeneous technologies and process data over time, standard solutions may not be practical. It is necessary to develop intelligent procedures that can be used for multiple levels of data flow in the system. This study examines metainnovations using deep learning-based IDS. Per the findings of the earlier tests, BiLSTMs are better for binary (regular/attacker) classification; however, sequential models (LSTM or BiLSTM) are better for detecting some brutal attacks in multiclass classifiers. According to experts, deep learning-based intrusion detection systems can now recognize and select the best structure for each category. However, specific difficulties will need to be solved in the future. Two topics should be studied further in future attempts. One of the researchers’ concerns is the impact of various data processing techniques, such as artificial intelligence or metamethods, on IDS. The BiLSTM approach has chosen the safest instances with the highest accuracy among the models. According to the findings, the most reliable and suitable solution for evaluating DDoS attacks in IoT is the BiLSTM design.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Information Systems

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