Prospects for Epigenetic Targeted Therapies of Bone and Soft-Tissue Sarcomas

Author:

Wang Jun12,Elkrief Arielle2,Guo Wei1,Shukla Neerav3,Gounder Mrinal4,Ladanyi Marc2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Musculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, China

2. Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA

3. Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA

4. Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA

Abstract

Targeted therapies have revolutionized cancer treatment. It is well established that alterations of chromatin configuration and modifications affect tumorigenesis of some, possibly most, bone and soft-tissue sarcomas. As epigenetic regulators play a major role in the development of bone and soft-tissue sarcomas, epigenetic drugs provide a novel potential avenue for rational targeted therapies for these aggressive cancers. The present review summarizes the application of epigenetic drugs for clinical utilization in bone and soft-tissue sarcomas and provides an overview of clinical trials currently evaluating epigenetic therapies in this space.

Funder

National Cancer Institute

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Oncology

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