Comprehensive Multiomic Analysis Identified TUBA1C as a Potential Prognostic Biological Marker of Immune-Related Therapy in Pan-Cancer

Author:

Zou Yiming1ORCID,Wang Guoqing2ORCID,Fan Min1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Urology Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and The First People’s Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China

2. Department of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and The First People’s Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China

Abstract

TUBA1C is correlated with an unfavourable prognosis and the infiltration of immune cells in several cancers. However, its function as a significant biomarker for the prognosis of immunotherapy in pan-cancer remains unclear. This study aims at assessing the role of TUBA1C in pan-cancer at multiple levels, including mutations, gene expression, methylation, m6A methylation, and immune cell infiltration levels. Data retrieved from major public databases, such as TCGA, GEO, GTEx, GSCA, CancerSEA, HPA, and RNAactDrugs, revealed that TUBA1C expression was high in 33 cancer types. Survival analysis revealed that TUBA1C was a poor prognostic factor for 12 tumour types, and mutations, CNVs, and methylation affected the prognosis of some cancer types. Furthermore, TUBA1C was found to be related to immune-related genes, immune cell infiltration, and the immune microenvironment. In addition, the sensitivity of 10 anticancer drugs was associated with high TUBA1C expression. Therefore, TUBA1C may serve as a viable prognostic biomarker for immunotherapy of pan-cancer.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,General Medicine

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