Numerical Simulation of Mixed Convection in a Rotating Cylindrical Cavity: Influence of Prandtl Number

Author:

Urquiza Gustavo1,Castro Laura1,García Juan1,Basurto Miguel1,Bogarin Enoc1

Affiliation:

1. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas, Avenida Universidad 1001, Colonia Chamilpa, 62209 Cuernavaca, MOR, Mexico

Abstract

A numerical study of the flow and heat transfer on a rotating cylindrical cavity solving the mass, momentum, and energy equations is presented in this work. The study describes the influence of the Prandtl number on flow in critical state on a cavity which contains a cooling fluid. Problem studied includes Prandtl numbers 0.001 < Pr > 15, aspect ratios 0.25 < A > 1, and Reynolds numbers 0.001 < Re > 600. Differential equations have been discretised using the finite differences method. The results show a tendency followed by heat transfer as the Reynolds number increases from 300 to 600; in addition, emphasis on the critical values of the Rayleigh number for small Prandtl numbers shows that thermal instability in mixed convection depends on the Prandtl number.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

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