Harmonic maps on the tangent bundle according to the ciconia metric

Author:

Djaa Nour El Houda1ORCID,Bilen Lokman2ORCID,Gezer Aydın3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Relizane University

2. IĞDIR ÜNİVERSİTESİ

3. ATATURK UNIVERSITY

Abstract

The focus of this paper revolves around investigating the harmonicity aspects of various mappings. Firstly, we explore the harmonicity of the canonical projection π : TM → M, where M denotes a Riemannian manifold and TM its associated tangent bundle. Additionally, we delve into the harmonicity of vector fields ξ ∈ χ (M) , treated as mappings from M to TM. Moreover, our exploration extends to situations such as the case involving the map π : (TM, ˜g) → (M2n, J, g), where (M2n, J, g) represents an anti-paraKähler manifold and (TM, ˜g) its tangent bundle with the ciconia metric. In this context, we delve into the harmonicity relations between the ciconia metric ˜g and the Sasaki metric Sg, examining their mutual interactions. Furthermore, we delve into the Schoutan-Van Kampen connection and the Vranceanu connection, both associated with the Levi-Civita connection of the ciconia metric. We also undertake the computation of the mean connections for the Schoutan-Van Kampen and Vranceanu connections, thereby shedding light on their properties. Finally, our investigation extends to the second fundamental form of the identity mapping from (TM, ˜g) to (TM,∇m) and (TM, ∇∗m). Here ∇m and ∇∗m represent the mean connections associated with the Schoutan-Van Kampen and Vranceanu connections, respectively.

Publisher

Hacettepe University

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