METHODS TO IMPROVE ORGANIZATION EFFICIENCY OF A TRANSPORT COMPANY BY REFORMING ITS ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

Abstract

The study objective is to analyze the efficiency indicators of the organizational management structure of transport company AV Transport in accordance with the author methods. The task to which the paper is devoted is to apply the above methods for evaluating the the efficiency of the organizational management structure by the example of a transport company. The research method is the author's technique for determining the level of organization efficiency of a transport company and evaluating the effectiveness of potential organizational changes, consisting of five stages. The analysis includes numerical simulation of organization models behavior presented as systems of interacting agents. Efficiency indicators of standard models and an operating transport company are assessed in order to determine the type of better management structure. The level of adaptability of employees and its impact on the efficiency of the company is determined. Then several types of modifications of intra-organizational relationships are modeled, including the introduction of elements of the hierarchical structure, the position of a communication broker, an increase in the number of connections at one management level, and some others. The novelty of the work is a method of evaluating the organization efficiency of a transport company, developing a methodology for determining the costs and justifying the expediency of choosing organizational changes, calculating potential efficiency values when applying innovations. The study results show that the efficiency of the organizational structure of management is directly dependent on the indicators of individual employee effectiveness and is determined by the configuration of intra-organizational relationships. Modeling a company behavior shows that the introduction of the position of a communication broker and elements of a hierarchical structure demonstrates a positive dynamics of efficiency indicators of a transport company. Conclusions. The algorithm presented for evaluating the efficiency of the company's structural changes allows to identify optimal ways of influencing and calculate an increase in organization efficiency by increasing the speed of information transfer and the implementation of management decisions.