Anti-anxiety properties of selected medicinal plants

Author:

Khan Asmatullah1ORCID,Akram Muhammad2ORCID,Thiruvengadam Muthu3ORCID,Daniyal Muhammad4ORCID,Zakki Shahbaz Ahmad5ORCID,Munir Naveed6ORCID,Zainab Rida2ORCID,Heydari Mojtaba7ORCID,Mosavat Seyed Hamdollah7ORCID,Rebezov Maksim8ORCID,Shariati Mohammad Ali9ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Eastern Medicine, University of Poonch, Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan

2. Department of Eastern Medicine, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan

3. Department of Applied Bioscience, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea

4. TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Drug Research Institute, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China

5. Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Sugitani, Toyama 9300194, Japan

6. Department of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan

7. Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

8. V.M.Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food System of Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russian Federation

9. K.G.Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Moscow109004, Russian Federation

Abstract

: Exploration of new drugs targeting anxiety treatment is a major concern worldwide. Medicinal plants are being used as a potential source of novel drugs for anxiety disorders. The objective of this review is to provide information about the healing outcomes of anxiety treatment with natural products. Valeriana officinalis, Citrus aurantium, Commelina benghalensis, Achyranthes aspera, Mimosa pudica, Achillea millefolium, Nymphaea alba, Leonurus cardiac, Camellia sinensis, Turnera aphrodisiaca, Crataegus oxyacantha and Piper methysticum showed promising effects on anxiety in animal models. In clinical studies, passion flower, kava, valerian, St John's wort, and ashwagandha showed the most positive results. More studies are needed for the exploration of the anti-anxiety of medicinal plants. In drugs derived from natural sources have explored many components that are playing an essential role in curing anxiety disorders and associated complications.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Biotechnology

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