Recent Advances in siRNA Delivery Systems for Prostate Cancer Therapy

Author:

Aghamiri Shahin1ORCID,Raee Pourya2ORCID,Shahmohamadnejad Shiva3ORCID,Shabani Sasan4ORCID,Ghorbani Jaber5ORCID,Sameni Marzieh6ORCID,Ebrahimi Mohammad Taha6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

2. Department of Biology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3. Department of biochemistry, faculty of medicine, Tehran University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

4. Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

5. Department of Microbiology, school of medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

6. Department of medical biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Abstract: The critical problems of conventional prostate cancer therapeutic strategies like nonspecific toxicity and multi-drug resistance prompted the development and application of countless nanoparticle- based siRNA therapeutics. Unfortunately, siRNA-based therapeutics suffer from the lack of safe and effective delivery systems, immune system stimulation, poor knowledge of nano-bio interactions, and limitations concerning designing, manufacturing, clinical translation, and commercialization. In this review, we provide cutting-edge advances in nanoparticle-mediated siRNA delivery carriers like polymeric systems, lipid systems, specific systems, and rigid nanoparticles for the treatment of prostate cancer. Moreover, co-delivery of conventional chemotherapy drugs with siRNA as a revolutionary robust strategy for prostate cancer combinational therapy is completely covered.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Biotechnology

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