An Integrated Smoking Cessation Intervention in the Primary Care Service System: An Intervention Mapping

Author:

Thanomsat Kamollabhu,Yunibhand Jintana,Preechawong Sunida

Abstract

Background: Smoking cessation is beneficial for smokers of all ages. Moreover, smokers who quit tobacco use benefit from COVID-19 risk avoidance. Objective: This project aims to develop a smoking cessation intervention protocol in the primary care service system. Methods: Intervention Mapping guidelines for health promotion planning program was used as an instruction includes 1) need assessment, 2) aim determination, 3) selecting theory-based approaches selection and practical strategies and intervention design, 4) intervention development, 5) planning the implementation of the program and 6) planning the evaluation. Results: According to the needs, smoking cessation behavior was indicated as an outcome of the intervention. The socio-ecological model (Fig. 1) and the transtheoretical model were performed as the theoretical underpinning of the intervention. Moreover, the proactive multisession telephone counseling integrated with the smoking cessation service in the primary care service was used as an intervention for smokers. The average quit attempts after the quit date were 2.13 times (SD = 1.33), with an abstinence rate of 88.24 percent, according to early findings among the experimental group 30 days after the quit date. Conclusion: An intervention mapping can be used as a guideline to develop smoking cessation in the primary care setting. This study provides the smoking cessation protocol delivered for Thai smokers, particularly in the primary care service system, to promote sustainable well-being among Thais.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Community and Home Care,Health (social science)

Reference31 articles.

1. Benjakul S, Kengkarnpanit M, Kengkarnpanit T, Sujirarat D. Forecasting diseases & health hazard report: trend of tobacco consumption among Thai population. Bangkok: Nice earth design 2014.

2. Eisenberg SL, Eisenberg MJ. Smoking cessation during the COVID-19 epidemic. Nicotine Tob Res 2020; 22 (9) : 1664-5.

3. WHO Guidelines for implementation of Article 14 of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. World Health Organization. 2010. Available from: http://www.who.int/fctc/guide lines/adopted/article_14/en/

4. The Second National Strategic Plan for Tobacco Control. 2015. Available from: http://btc.ddc.moph.go.th/th/upload/datacenter/59- 04-26-GYTS-Strategy(1).pdf

5. Percival J. Smoking cessation: the role of the community nurse. Prim Health Care 2000; 10 (3) : 43-9.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3