Shoulder Arthroplasty: Historical Considerations

Author:

Zilber Sébastien

Abstract

Background:The first articular metal prosthesis was implanted in the shoulder more than 120 years ago. The aim of this paper is to report shoulder arthroplasty evolution during this time thru the literature of the twentieth century.Methods:A literature review was performed selecting the founding papers about shoulder arthroplasty.Results:After being almost forgotten during the first part of the 20thcentury, various implants were introduced in the 1950s with Charles Neer as a leader. The reverse concept appeared in the 1970s and knew many failures before Grammont’s design.Conclusion:After many unfortunate trials, the shoulder prosthesis is now widely disseminated with products of many companies.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Reference40 articles.

1. Péan JE. Des moyens prothétiques destinés à obtenir la réparation des parties osseuses. Gaz Hop Paris 1894; 67 : 291.

2. Neer CS II, Brown TH Jr, McLaughlin HL. Fracture of the neck of the humerus with dislocation of the head fragment. Am J Surg 1953; 85 (3) : 252-8.

3. Grammont P, Trouilloud P, Laffay J, Deries X. Etude et realisation d’une nouvelle prothèse d’épaule. Rhumatologie 1987; 39 : 407-18.

4. Lugli T. Artificial shoulder joint by Péan (1893): the facts of an exceptional intervention and the prosthetic method. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1978; (133): 215-8.

5. Wessinghage D. Themistocles Gluck. 100 years artificial joint replacement. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 1991; 129 (5) : 383-8.

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