The Potential of Melatonin to Treat Atherosclerosis by Targeting Mitochondria

Author:

Sun Xuan1,Chen Li1,Gui Qing-Jun1

Affiliation:

1. Research Lab for Clinical & Translational Medicine, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China

Abstract

Abstract:As a circadian rhythm hormone, melatonin is widely present in the body and has rich physiological functions. Compared to its prominent circadian role, melatonin has been extensively studied in many fields as an ancient antioxidant. In addition to being considered a potent antioxi-dant, melatonin has also been found to play an important role in mitochondrial homeostasis. Mito-chondrial oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis. Therefore, the possible therapeutic value of melatonin as an antioxidant targeting mitochondria in atherosclerosis is worth exploring. The most widespread clinical applications of melatonin are in circadian rhythms and sleep, but the cardiovascular system may be the most promising area.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province

Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education

Innovative Training Program for College Students of Hunan Province

Postgraduate Research Innovation Project

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Drug Discovery,General Medicine

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