Rethinking Catatonia: New Insights from the Autism Spectrum

Author:

Amatori Giulia1,Dell’Osso Liliana1,Toschi Daniela1,Gesi Camilla2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

2. Department of Psychiatry and Addiction, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Milan, Italy

Abstract

Abstract: Initially conceptualized as a subtype of schizophrenia, catatonia has progressively been recognized to occur in a wide variety of conditions as a kind of final common pathway for many severe mental disorders. There is a significant overlap between the fundamental symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and catatonia, and ASD can frequently complicate catatonic states. While provocative, the hypothesis that neuroatypicality may represent the submerged structural piece underlying catatonic states is intriguing. Yet, the multifaced relationship between catatonia and ASD may provide new insights into the etiology and treatment of both disorders.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology,General Neuroscience

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