Anti-Protozoal Potential of Heterocyclic Compounds Against Giardiasis

Author:

Kaur Bhatia Richa1

Affiliation:

1. Pharmaceutical Department, Mir Pharma Consultancy Inc., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Abstract

The aim of this literature review is to compile data of heterocyclic antigiardial agents. The importance is to analyze the structural requirements for improved antigiardial activity, to overcome resistance and enhance the bioavailability of the compounds under study. Though, nitroimidazoles/ imidazoles and benzimidazoles are major classes, other heterocyclic scaffolds viz. oxoindolinylidene, dioxodihydroisobenzofuran-5-carboxamide, fluoroquinolone, thieno[2,3-b]pyridine- 5-carbonitrile, α-amino-phosphonate analogs of polyoxins, nitazoxanide benzologue, thiazole and triazolyl- quinolone chalcone also possess activity against Giardia species. Heterocyclic phytoconstituents are also included to have a deep idea of antigiardial activity of herbs possessing heterocyclic constituents.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics

Reference89 articles.

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2. Berger S, , ,, , 2010 ed.; Gideon Informatics Inc.: Los Angeles, Giardiasis: Global Status , 2010,-

3. Savioli L, Smith H, Thompson A. Trends Parasitol, Giardia and Cryptosporidium join the ‘Neglected Diseases Initiative’.,, 2006, 22,, 203-208,

4. , . Merck manual, Veterinary Manual: Overview of Giardiasis (Giardosis, Lambliasis, Lambliosis) By Sharon Patton http://www.merckvetmanual.com/digestive-system/giardiasis-giardia/overview-of-giardiasis, , (Accessed August 07, 2017).,

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