Antiprotozoal, Anthelmintic and Antivectorial Activities of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles

Author:

Bologna Thainá Silva1,de Sousa Isabella de Oliveira Ferrato1,do Carmo Neto José Rodrigues2,Nunes Thaís Amanda de Lima1,Matos Beatriz Sodré1,da Silva Priscilla Elias Ferreira da1,Guerra Rhanoica Oliveira3,Franco Pablo Igor Ribeiro2,Machado Juliana Reis24,Silva Anielle Christine Almeida5,da Silva Marcos Vinicius1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Institute of Biological and Natural Sciences of Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil

2. Department of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, GO, Brazil

3. Department of Cell Biology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil

4. Department of General Pathology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil

5. Laboratory of New Nanostructured and Functional Materials, Physics Institute, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract: Nanotechnology has been established as a promising alternative for treating a myriad of disease-causing microorganisms that pose threats to human health. The utilization of nanoparticles (NPs) emerges as a strategy to enhance the therapeutic arsenal against these diseases, especially given the tendency of many pathogens to develop resistance to conventional medications. Notably, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) have garnered attention for their multifaceted biomedical applications, encompassing antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, antioxidant, and drug delivery properties. This review focuses on the cutting-edge potential of TiO2NPs against helminths, protozoa, and vectors, underscoring their pivotal role in combating these health-threatening agents.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

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