Affiliation:
1. Molecular Neuroscience and Functional Genomics Laboratory Shahbad Daulatpur, Bawana Road, Delhi 110042, India
Abstract
Background:
The global alliance for genomics and healthcare facilities provides innovative solutions
to expedite research and clinical practices for complex and incurable health conditions. Precision oncology is an
emerging field explicitly tailored to facilitate cancer diagnosis, prevention, and treatment based on patients’
genetic profiles. Advancements in “omics” techniques, next-generation sequencing, artificial intelligence, and
clinical trial designs provide a platform for assessing the efficacy and safety of combination therapies and
diagnostic procedures.
Method:
Data were collected from PubMed and Google Scholar using keywords “Precision medicine,”
“precision medicine and cancer,” “anticancer agents in precision medicine,” and reviewed comprehensively.
Results:
Personalized therapeutics, including immunotherapy and cancer vaccines, serve as a groundbreaking
solution for cancer treatment. Herein, we take a measurable view of precision therapies and novel diagnostic
approaches targeting cancer treatment. The contemporary applications of precision medicine have also been
described, along with various hurdles identified in the successful establishment of precision therapeutics.
Conclusion:
This review highlights the key breakthroughs related to immunotherapies, targeted anticancer
agents, and target interventions related to cancer signaling mechanisms. The success story of this field in context
to drug resistance, safety, patient survival, and improving quality of life is yet to be elucidated. We conclude that,
in the near future, the field of individualized treatments may truly revolutionize the nature of cancer patient care.
Publisher
Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
Subject
Cancer Research,Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine