Affiliation:
1. Department of Pharmaceutics, Shri Ram Murti Smarak College of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy), Bareilly,
UP, India
2. Teerthankar Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University , Moradabad, Uttar-
Pradesh 244102, India
Abstract
Background:
This paper defines the fluid-dried gum extracted from the fresh fruit of the
Okra Gum (Abelmoschus Esculentus) and refined Gum Ghatti (Anogeissus Latifolia) vine to advance
practices of characterization.
Introduction:
It outlines a systematic study of the physicochemical properties of gums in response
to a European Union request for a thorough review of the quality of gums as food additives.
Method:
Ash percent, acid insoluble ash percent, cold-water-soluble percent, pH, acidity (as HCl)
percent by mass, viscosity, elemental and heavy metals analysis, and FT-IR are the parameters tested
following traditional procedures and current analytical instruments. This study aimed to determine
the key functional characteristics of commercially important natural gums. These included
flow, solubility, angle of repose, and bulk and true density.
Result:
The angle of repose of okra gum was found to be very high (45.66 °), which means that
Okra Gum has more adhesive properties than 38.13 ° Gum Ghatti. Okra powder was shown to be
sparingly soluble in water and insoluble in acetone, ethanol, and chloroform. Gum Ghatti was
found to be water-soluble but practically insoluble in ethanol, acetone, and chloroform. The compressibility
index and repose angle of Okra gum are 32.96 percent and 38.13, respectively
Conclusion:
The results of this study established the basic characteristics of gums and demonstrated
their potential applications in the fields of novel drug delivery, cosmetics, and other pharmaceutical
industries.
Publisher
Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.