Impact of the Cannabinoid System in Alzheimer's Disease

Author:

Wu Jie1,Li Shuangtao1,Huang Yuanbing2,Yu Lijun1,Ji Xiaoyu2

Affiliation:

1. Shantou University Medical College, Brain Function and Disease Laboratory, Shantou, #22 Road Xinling, Guangdong 515041, China

2. Department of Neurology, Yunfu People’s Hospital, Yunfu, Guangdong 527300, China

Abstract

Abstract: Cannabinoids are compounds that were initially isolated from cannabis marihuana and are also widely present in both nervous and immune systems of animals. In recent years, with in-depth research on cannabinoids, their clinical medicinal value has been evaluated, and many exciting achievements have been continuously accumulating, especially in the field of neurodegenerative disease. Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of neurodegenerative disease that causes dementia and has become a global health problem that seriously impacts human health today. In this review, we discuss the therapeutic potential of cannabinoids for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. How cannabinoids act on different endocannabinoid receptor subtypes to regulate Alzheimer’s disease, the roles of the endocannabinoid system in Alzheimer’s disease are outlined, and the underlying mechanisms are discussed. Finally, we summarize the most relevant opportunities of cannabinoid pharmacology related to Alzheimer’s disease and discuss the potential usefulness of cannabinoids in the clinical treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

Funder

Key Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province

2020 Li Ka Shing Foundation Cross-Disciplinary Research Grant

CNSF

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Psychiatry and Mental health,Neurology (clinical),Neurology,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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