Marine Natural Products as a Source of Drug Leads against Respiratory Viruses: Structural and Bioactive Diversity

Author:

Sun Tian-Tian1ORCID,Zhu Hua-Jie1ORCID,Cao Fei1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China

Abstract

Respiratory viruses, including influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, coronavirus, etc., have seriously threatened the human health. For example, the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, SARS, affected a large number of countries around the world. Marine organisms, which could produce secondary metabolites with novel structures and abundant biological activities, are an important source for seeking effective drugs against respiratory viruses. This report reviews marine natural products with activities against respiratory viruses, the emphasis of which was put on structures and antiviral activities of these natural products. This review has described 167 marinederived secondary metabolites with activities against respiratory viruses published from 1981 to 2019. Altogether 102 references are cited in this review article.

Funder

Hebei University Graduate Innovation Funding Project

Natural Science Interdisciplinary Research Program of Hebei University

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Scientific research Foundation of Hebei educational committee

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Biochemistry,Organic Chemistry

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