The Impacts of Some Sedative Drugs on α -Glycosidase, Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Enzymes-potential Drugs for Some Metabolic Diseases

Author:

Kaya Ruya1,Taslimi Parham2,Naldan Muhammet Emin3,Gulçin İlhami1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

2. Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, 74100-Bartin, Turkey

3. Department of Anesthesia, Regional Training and Research Hospital, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

Abstract

Background: The present paper focuses on the in vitro inhibition of some sedative drugs such as Midazolam, Propofol, Hipnodex, Ketamine, and Pental sodium on acetylcholinesterase (AChE), Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and α-glycosidase (α-Gly) enzymes. Methods: These drugs were tested in diverse concentrations, which showed positive effects in vitro AChE, BChE, and α-Gly activities. Ki values were 20.14, 94.93, 636.78, 416.42, and 953.75 µM for AChE, 17.52, 32.03, 88.02, 93.48, and 91.84 µM for BChE, and 10.87, 156.68, 48.21, 37.88, 151.01 µM for α-glycosidase, respectively. Results: An enhancing number of experiential observations show potentially harmful effects of sedative drugs on the extension of brain. Conclusion: Midazolam exhibited effective inhibitory activity compared with the other drugs for these enzymes.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Molecular Medicine

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