A Review on the Synthesis and Pharmacological Activity of Heterocyclic Compounds

Author:

Baranwal Jyoti1,Kushwaha Smriti1,Singh Swastika1,Jyoti Archana1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, S. S. Khanna Girls’ Degree College, Prayagraj 211001, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

Abstract: Biologically active compounds play a very important role in our daily life. Almost all the biologically active compounds contain heteroatoms and among these a major portion are heterocycles. Heterocycles are a significant component in drug development programs. Drugs containing a heterocyclic moiety are highly valued resources in the fight against human and animal diseases and disorders. Some of these compounds are utilized as anticonvulsants antivirals, anti-inflammatory, and central vasodilators, while others are used as nontherapeutic anthelmintics, diuretics, anti-hypertensives, uricosurics, fungicides, bactericides, herbicides. In this review, we have discussed the chemistry of heterocyclic compounds such as Quinoxaline, Triazole, Pyrimidine, Pyridine, Oxadiazole, Thiazole, Indole, and Azepine. Besides some of their recent synthetic methodologies, their pharmaceutical importance is also discussed. Undoubtedly, the contents of this review will motivate readers to do more novel work in this area which will accelerate the journey towards the exploration of the pharmacological activity of heterocyclic compounds.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

General Medicine

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