Myocarditis and Pericarditis Related to mRNA COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report

Author:

María Pérez López Elena1ORCID,Diego Rangel Sousa2,Jorge Navarro Roldán1

Affiliation:

1. Clinical Pharmacology Department, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain

2. Cardiology Department, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain

Abstract

Introduction: Reported cases after the post-commercialization phase of mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 have revealed that myocarditis and pericarditis may occur predominantly in male adolescents after the second dose of the vaccine. Case Presentation: We report two cases of cardiac disorders associated with mRNA COVID-19 vaccination, both of them in 15 year-old males. One of the patients presented acute pericarditis and the second one presented acute myocarditis with left ventricular dysfunction at hospital discharge. Discussion and Conclusion: Physicians should be aware with the typical manifestations of these cardiovascular events after the vaccination and report suspicious cases to pharmacovigilance agencies as soon as possible. The population should rely on the pharmacovigilance system that continues to recommend vaccination as the most effective strategy to reduce the negative consequences of the pandemic.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology,Toxicology

Reference22 articles.

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3. Centers for disease control and prevention. Myocarditis and pericarditis. 2021. Available From:

4. European medicines agency. COVID-19 vaccines: Update on ongoing evaluation of myocarditis and pericarditis. 2021. Available From:

5. Misra S.; Shukla A.K.; Jhaj R.; Ahmed S.; Nanda M.; Chaudhary D.; Agreement between WHO-UMC causality scale and the Naranjo algorithm for causality assessment of adverse drug reactions. J Family Med Prim Care 2021,10(9),3303-3308

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1. Elasomeran/Tozinameran;Reactions Weekly;2023-12-23

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