Horizontal Augmentation Using Customized Zirconia Membrane: A Case Report

Abstract

Background Horizontal bone defects are frequently observed after tooth extraction, primarily resulting from the physiological resorption of the alveolar ridge. Reconstruction of horizontal defects is essential before or during dental implant placement, particularly in the esthetic zone. This case report aims to evaluate the effectiveness of horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation utilizing a customized zirconia membrane. Case Presentation A 20-year-old female patient desired to replace the missing right upper central incisor with a dental implant. The radiographic evaluation showed a concave bone defect, which makes it impossible to place a dental implant. The treatment plan was made for localized ridge augmentation using a customized zirconia membrane (CZM) prior to dental implant placement. Conclusion The customized Zirconia membrane is an effective and very satisfactory treatment option in the management of horizontal defects. Customized zirconia membranes reduce surgical time, facilitate the procedure for the patient and the practitioner, reduce the rate of complications, and achieve good horizontal bone gain.