A Review on Software Refactoring Opportunity Identification and Sequencing in Object-oriented Software

Author:

Kaur Satnam1ORCID,Awasthi Lalit K.1ORCID,Sangal Amrit L.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India

Abstract

Background: Owing to the benefits of software refactoring, the software industry started adopting this practice in the maintenance phase as a means to improve developer’s productivity and software quality. As a result, proposing new techniques for refactoring opportunity identification and sequencing has become the key area of interest for academicians and industry researchers. Objective: This paper aims to perform a review of such existing approaches which are related to software refactoring opportunity identification and sequencing. Methods: We discussed the background concepts of code smells and refactoring and provided their corresponding taxonomies. Moreover, comprehensive literature of several techniques that automatically or semi-automatically identify or prioritize the refactoring opportunities is presented along with considered refactoring activities, optimization algorithms, bad smells, datasets and underlying evaluation approaches. Results: The research in the direction of refactoring opportunity identification and sequencing is highly active and is generally performed by academic researchers. Most of the techniques address Move Method and Extract Class refactoring activities in Java datasets. Conclusions: This paper highlights various open challenges that need further investigation, including lack of dynamic analysis-based approaches, lesser utilization of industrial datasets, nonconsideration of recent optimization algorithms, etc.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Software code refactoring based on deep neural network‐based fitness function;Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience;2022-11-23

2. The Engineering Implications of Code Maintenance in Practice;2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME);2022-10

3. Energy Efficiency Analysis of Code Refactoring Techniques for Green and Sustainable Software in Portable Devices;Electronics;2022-02-01

4. Software Package Restructuring with Improved Search-based Optimization and Objective Functions;Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering;2021-06-02

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