Presenilin 1 and APP Gene Mutations in Early-Onset AD Families from a Southeast Region of China

Author:

Zhou Jiajia1,Chen Yi1,Meng Fanxia1,Zhang Kan1,Liu Xiaoyan1,Peng Guoping1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China

Abstract

Background: Early-Onset Familial Alzheimer’s Disease (EOFAD) has been reported to be associated with Presenilin 1 (PSEN1), Presenilin 2 (PSEN2), and Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) genes. The spectrum of mutations in Chinese patients with EOFAD was rarely investigated. Objective: To investigate the spectrum of mutations in patients with EOFAD in Chinese population. Methods: We performed whole-exome sequencing and described relevant clinical features in a total of 67 subjects from 3 families with EOFAD. Results: A splice mutation (p.S290C) in PSEN1 and a missense mutation (p.V717I) in APP were identified. Conclusion: The variant p. S290C (c.869-2>G) in PSEN1 in Chinese EOAD family revealed different clinical phenotypes when compared with that of Europeans.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Key Technology R&D Program of China

Science Technology Department of Zhejiang Province

Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Fund of China

Medical Science and Technology Project co-founded by Zhejiang Province and the Ministry of Health of China

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Clinical Neurology,Neurology

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