The Use of Palm Oil as Diesel Fuel Substitute

Author:

Sapuan S M1,Masjuki H H2,Azlan A3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical and System Engineering, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

3. School of Industrial Technology, University of Science Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

Abstract

The high cost of energy supplies as well as the concern over the availability of oil have brought much pressure on many countries to search for renewable energy sources, especially after the oil crisis in 1973. Vegetable oil fuels such as palm oil fuel provide one of the alternative forms of energy that are currently being studied, particularly as a diesel fuel substitute. The purpose of this note is to review the potential of palm oil as an alternative fuel in automotive and industrial diesel engines with respect to its performance and tribological, environmental, economic and social implications.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology

Reference40 articles.

1. Oleochemicals as a fuel: Mechanical and economic feasibility

2. Lowry J. P. A. Alternative fuels for automotive and stationary engines in developing countries. Proceedings of IMechE Seminar on Fuels for automotive and industrial diesel engines, London, November 1990, pp. 31–35 (Mechanical Engineering Publications, London).

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